In
this chapter we shall cover plates issued to high goverment officials (the
Prime Minister, the Premiers and Lt-Governors).
A short
introduction to Canadian political system would help in appreciating the
special license plates.
The
Prime Minister is the head of our country and resides in the Nation's Capital,
Ottawa. The Legislative Assembly sits in the House of Commons on
Parliament Hill. It consists of all elected Members of Parliament
(MPs) of various parties, across the country, including the Federal Cabinet
(MPs appointed by the Prime Minister to head up varous ministries).
The Senate is similar to that in the US, except they are not elected, but
rather appointed.
The
Premiers are the political leaders of their respecive provinces and usually
reside in the capital of that province. They also have Members of
Provincial Parliament (MPPs) sometimes referred to as Members of the Legislative
Assembly (MLAs). The Permier appoints ministers to head up various
functions, wh The two Territories have too small a population to
support the standard polical infrastructure, so for this reason their leaders
are referred to as commissioners.
Canada
is a Commonwealth country and thus maintains close ties with Britain.
The representatives to the Crown (the Queen of England) are the Lt. Governor
and Governor General. These are appointed, not elected positions.
The Governor General resides in Ottawa whereas the Lt. Governor is the
representative for that particular province.
Canada
throughout its history, in general, has not issued distinctive plates for
the higher political offices. Usually the lower numbers are reserved
for such people in office. Today, many politicians would rather not
draw attention while on the road and therefore go with a normal series
passenger plate. Lt-Governors, on the other hand, have more often
opted for special plates; some of which carry the insignia of a large crown.
Politicians
at the Provincial level would be assigned special plates by the Province,
those at the Federal Level receive special plates from Ontario. Unlike
many countries, our federal capital is not in a separate jurisdiction but
simply within a county in Ontario. Hence Federal politicians who
reside in Ottawa will receive Ontario plates.
The Prime Minister of Canada
has received an Ontario license plate with a number of his own choosing.
For example John Diefenbaker chose 2000, Lester Pearson chose 2400 (because of the
address of the Prime Minister's Residence at 24 Sussex Drive) and
Pierre Trudeau went with 1800. Nowadays the license CAN-001 is reserved
for the PM. However some PMs preferred not to use it for security
reasons. Joe Clark in his brief tenure in power chose an ordinary
passenger combination as shown.
Premiers usually opted for the lowest possible number out of the regular series.
Number combinations such as 1, 1000, AAA-001, 1A1, AA1 are typically "low numbers" however
one needs to be famliar with the numbering system of that province to know what the
lowest number truly was.
The
Governor General's official car carries the Governor General's insignia
of a lion rather than a license plate, but most provinces have issued special
plates for the Lt. Governor. Some of these have large images of a
Crown and are quite beautiful.
Other
plates have been issued for the Royal Family while on tour in Canada.
Usually all cars within the motorcade would get special plates. The
plates issued for the Queen (then Princess) Elizabeth tour in 1951 feature
a coat of arms and the year (no provincial desgination). Royal visits
(Lady Diana / Prince Charles and the Queen) have been featured on Ontario
plates. The NWT has issued plates with crowns whenever the Royal
Family visited there. Since there are known plates for 1970, 72,
73 and 81 it seems they visited there quite often!