Prince Edward Island
License Plate History

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1913-14 flat tin


1915-16


1917


1918


1919


1920


1921


1922


Style of 1929-30


Style of 1931-32


Style of 1933-34


Style of 1935-37


Style of 1938-48


Windshield sticker for 1944


Style of 1951-54


Style of 1955-61


Style of 1962-63


Style of 1964-65


Style of 1966-68


Style of 1969-72


Style of 1973-75


Style of 1976-80


Style of 1981-88


Style of 1989-92


Style of 1993-96


Style of 1997-date


Style of 1997-date

How it all began...

The first car appeared on the island in 1905, and raised such a ruckus that a law was passed in 1908 outlawing the operation of any motor vehicle.  Automobiles were strictly illegal on PEI until 1913! At that point, owners paid a $5 registration fee and the markers were provided by the owner.  The marker carried the registration number and "PEI". The example shown here, #11, was registered to a McLaughlin Touring that was driven across Canada by George A. B. MacDonald - a remarkable feat in those days!

It is not clear when the province started issuing the license plates; actual examples point to around 1915-16 as shown at left.  But with so few examples surviving in the absence of any provincial records we probably will never know for sure.  Plates were not dated until 1923, and up until that point, were made of various materials and color coded to the year, much like Quebec.

Needless to say, because of the small population, registration figures remained much lower than any other province save for Newfoundland (which didn't become a province until 1949).  Early PEI plates are very hard to find today.
 

Physical Characteristics
1913-14 Owner provided - flat tin w/ wire rim example shown. One dated '13 wire rim plate is known.
1915-16 Flat tin over wire rim, may be owner provided.
There is a report of a dated 1916 embossed metal plate.
1917 Fiberboard, undated
1918 Flat tin over wire rim undated
1919 Porcelain, undated
1920-22 Embossed Steel (undated, color coded to year)
1923-43 Embossed Steel (dated)
1944 Windshield Sticker for '43 plate
1945-62 Embossed Steel
1963 Plate Sticker for '62 plate
Some new registrants received dated '63 plates.
1964 Embossed Steel (blue on white)
1965 Aluminum reflectorized tab for '64 base.
Some new registrants received dated '65 plates
1966-68 Embossed Steel white on green base, '66 dated, validated by plate stickers.
Experimental reflectorization on the first 500 pairs.
1969-72 Embossed Steel, blue on beige, '69 dated, plate stickers.
Experimental reflectorization on the first 1,00 pairs. plates.
1973-75 Embossed Steel, brick color on white. '73 dated, plate stickers
1976-80 Embossed Steel, white on blue, '76 dated, plate stickers.
1981-88 Embossed Steel  reflectorized, plate stickers
1989-92 Embossed Aluminum, reflectorized, plate stickers.
1993-date Aluminum reflectorized graphic, plate stickers
  • The 1915 example shown seems to have been remade into a 1916.
  • The 1920-22 plates were undated, but the range of digits dictated the year:
    • 1920: 1001-3000
    • 1921: 3001-5000
    • 1922: 5001-
  • Since the late 40's, if you lost one of your license plates, the DMV would make you up a new one from a blank plate.  In the beginning the numbers were painted on, but in more recent times numbered stickers were used.  This practise was abandoned in 1981.

If you look closely, you can see the numbers are really stickers on this replacement plate.
  • In 1980 a front plate was no longer required. Therefore a sticker was given out that read "Front plate validation not required".  Since 1981, plates have been for the rear only.
  • All plates issued since 1981 are valid.

Examples of the early experimental Scotchlite reflectorized plates. 
As you can see, they did not hold up well in PEI's harsh climate.


Slogans & Graphics
1928 "SEED POTATOES FOXES"
1929-30 "GARDEN OF THE GULF"
1938-54 Provincial crest (5-sided)
1955-61 Provincial crest (more detailed)
1962-65 "GARDEN OF THE GULF"
1966-72 "GARDEN PROVINCE"
1973-75 "The Place To Be ... In" w/
Father of Confederation figure
1976-80 "SEAT BELTS SAVE"
1977 Sticker features Boy Scouts Jamboree
1981-92 Provincial crest (rounded bottom)
1989 Sticker features Boy Scouts Jamboree
1993-97 'Home of "Anne of Green Gables"' w/
Likeness of Anne and the Green Gables House
1998-date "Confederation Bridge" w/ Bridge   --or--
"Birthplace of Confederation" w/ Gov't House
  • 1973: 100th Anniversary of entry into Confederation (1873)
  • One of the more interesting pieces of license plate trivia is that plates for ambulances and hearses were reissued very quickly without a slogan in 1973!  When you think about it, such a vehicle is "No place to be in..." 
  • 1977: Annual Scout Jamboree was held in PEI.
  • 1989: CJ '89 Means "Canadian Jamboree '89".  The Boy Scouts return to PEI.
  • The Anne of Green Gables design was dropped because of a copyright issue.
  • In 1998 two designs became available to the motorist:  the Confederation Bridge and Confederation House.  The Bridge plate is the more popular one, and the one supplied by default.
Numbering Systems
1913-19 Numeric, up to 3 digits
1920-49 Numeric, 4 digit
1950 Numeric, 4 or 5 digits
1951-80 Numeric,  5 digits
1981-92 ABC-123 format
1993-96 P1-234, KB-123, QB-C12 formats. 
First letter denotes county:
K = Kings, P = Prince, Q = Queens
1997-date AB-123 format.  County code system dropped.

The ABC-123 format introduced in 1981 is not as simple as one might think.  It is too complex to describe here, but suffice it to say they didn't start all plates with 'A' because with the number of registrations, they would have never  gotten to 'B'!
 

Non-passenger types
C, T, Tx, TKx Commercial Truck
D, Dx Dealer
F, Fx Farm
SB School Bus
SV Service Vehicle
TR, T Trailer


Eye-catching graphic motorcycle plates!


PEI's first Handicap plate - with an interesting story behind it!


Booster Plates and other special issues
PEI issued this special front booser plate in 1964 to commemorate the province's centennial.  This optional  plate complements the rear plate of the same color.
In 1965 it was this safety message that some chose to display on the front of their cars.

Links


© 1998-2001, Joseph P. Sallmen
Last updated Jul 15, 2001
Photo Credits:

Vintage Cars of Canada: '13
ALPCA archives (Roy Klotz): '19, '66 refl, '75 ambulance.
Conrad Hughson: '17
Roger Reid: '28
Mike Sells: '24 '76
Eric Taylor: '15-16,'18
Rest are attributed to the Webmaster