MANITOBA License Plate History

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Style of 1913-14


Style of 1915-16


Style of 1917-19
(two varieties of 1919)


Unique to 1920


Style of 1924-25


Style of 1927-30


Style of 1933-37


Dies Unique to 1939


Style of 1940-44


1943 tab for '42 plate (enlarged)


Uniqute to 1945


Style of 1946-49


Style of 1950-51


Style of 1952-57


Style of 1958-63


Style of 1964-70


Style of 1971-75


Style of 1976-82


Style of 1983-86


Style of 1987-97


Style of 1998-date
 

How it all began...

The Winnipeg Auto Club was formed in 1904, and shortly thereafter on Feb. 25, 1908 the province required all motor vehicles to be registered for the flat fee of $2.  The registrant received a round aluminum disc to be mounted on the dashboard, and the markers were to be owner-provided.  Unfortunately not many of these owner-made plates carry any inscription of Manitoba, making them difficult to authenticate without supporting documentation.  They are typcially made of leather, with metal house numbers attached.


Early dashboard disc, dated 1911.

On March 24, 1911, legislation was passed mandating annual registration with the province providing the plates.  Fees were $5 for all vehicles, except $2 for motorcycles.  It is thought that motorcycles received discs instead of plates that year, based on old photos.
 

Physical Characteristics
1908-10 Owner Provided.
1911-14 Porcelain
1915-16 Flat Steel crimped over wire rim.
1917-18 Flat Steel
1919 Embossed steel tab for '18 plate.  Issued in pairs.
Late registrants received a dated '19 plate, with the "tab" painted on!
1920-42 Embossed Steel
1943 Embossed Steel Tab for '42 plate. 
Number on tab must match number on plate
1944 Windshield Sticker for '42 base.
1945-48 Embossed Steel
1949 Embossed Aluminum Tab for '48 plate.
1950 Embossed Steel
1951 Embossed Aluminum Reflective Tab for '50 plate
1952-57
1958-63
1964-70
Embossed Aluminum base-plates, sometimes undated
Date strips used for intervening years, up until 1970
1971-75
1976-82
1983-86
Embossed Aluminum reflectorized base-plates.
Validated by plate stickers.
1987-97 Embossed Alluminum base-plate, validated by plate stickers
1998-date Embossed Aluminum graphic, validated by plate stickers.
  • The first official issue was 1911.  Before that plates were provided by the owner.

  • Unfortunately there was no stipulation that the province name appear on the plate. Therefore these may be hard to identify.
  • Manitoba's first porcelain plate shares the same design as the  '11 Ont, '11 Man & '12 Alta.
  • NOTE: from '20 to '24 dealer plates used opposite color schemes, but are otherwise indistinguishable from the passenger plates.  Since the paint may be gone on these plates, the best clue is the number:
    • '20: 35,000 and above
    • '21: 45,000 and above
    • '22-'25: 50,000 and above
  • One of the '41 plates had to be turned in for the war effort in order to receive the '42 plates.
  • NOTE: Some of the '48 bases (6 digit) are undated.
  • Manitoba was the last jurisdiction in North America to use tabs on plates.  Use of these tabs ended in 1970.  From 1953 to 70 the tabs were for the rear plate only.
  • The plates issued from '83-'86 were valid until 1997.
  • Interestingly enough, reflectorization was dropped in 1987 as a cost-cutting measure, but it was re-introduced with a new graphic in 1997.
  • Only the current graphic plate issued since 1997  is valid.
Slogans & Graphics
1912-19 Provincial Seal
1958-70 Small Bison in left hand corner of plate
1971-75 Bison Motif
1971-75 "100,000 LAKES"
1976-date "FRIENDLY MANITOBA"
1997-date Lake Scene graphic w/ Bison
  • 1967: 100th Annversary of the Formation of Canada, Confederation. (1867)
  • 1970: 100th Anniversary of joining Confederation (1870)
  • The Bison Motif plate is one of my favorites.
Numbering Systems
up to 1916 Numeric, up to 4 digits
1917-47 Numeric, up to 5 digits
1948-49 Numeric, up to 6 digits
1950-57 Alphanumeric, 3 to 5 characters
letter in 2nd or 3rd position.
1958-70 Alphanumeric, 3 to 5 characters
letter in 2nd or 3rd position
2 letter prefix also possible.
1971-75 Two letter, followed by 1 to 4 numbers
1976-82 ABC-123 format
1983-97 123-ABC format
Some of the early plates only had one or two digits.
1997 - date ABC-123 format
  • From 1952 to 1970 the complicated 5 character numbering scheme was very similar to  Ontario's from 1937-54 .
Non-passenger types
CT Commercial Truck
D Dealer
DC Delivery Car
FT Farm Truck
T Truck
TL Trailer
  • In most cases the type is spelled out on the plate.
  • During 1944 most vehicles received winshield stickers but others such as trailers and motorcycles received tabs or plates.
  • RA stands for "Remote Area", a passenger car registered in a region of limited road access, therefore qualifying for lower registration fees.  Not many of these are isssued.

Rare '44 m/c tab
In an ingeneous way of recycling, the 1944 Manitoba trailer plate was made from the turned in 1941 plates.  The 'TL' inscription was screened on, and a '44 sticker added!

Note the big lettering on this plate.


Current motorcycle plate

Boosters and Tag Toppers
This officially sanctioned booster plate could replace the front plate for 1957.  However, it had to be replaced, the following year.

Manitoba is referred to as the Keystone Province because it is in the centre of the country where East meets West.  This slogan was used for decades, though today you don't hear much about it.

In 1967, to celebrate Canada's Centennial and the Pan American Games in Winnipeg, the province issued this special booster plate at extra cost.  It could be displayed on the front of the car but the front plate had to be kept for the following years.
In 1970, another officially sanctioned booster plate of similar design was issued.  This one celebrated Manitoba's Centennial into Confederation.  The 'First "IN" Province' means Manitoba was the first province to join Confederation after Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick  and Nova Scotia formed Canada in 1867.
This interesting booster plate celebrates Winnipeg's Centennial in 1974.  It is made of thin plastic, so it probably didn't last.  However it was sold with a neat frame which more than likely was used for years after the centennial.
This cast aluminum license plate "topper" was attached above the rear plate.  It was issued by the Manitoba Motor League to members, and annually validated by aluminum discs, from the 1920s to about the 50s. 

Links


© 1999 - 2000, Joseph P. Sallmen
Last updated Oct 27, 2001
Photo Credits:

ALPCA Archives: '11, '11 disc,  '39, '42, '43 tab, '44 m/c tab, '49, '61 Taxi, '44 Trailer.
eBay: '12, '15, '20, '24, '28, '37, '45, '50
Alan Betts: '19s
Andrew Osborne: '19, '41/'44 Trailer.
Eric Taylor: '14
Jerry Wiede: '57
Rest are attributed to the Webmaster