BRITISH COLUMBIA License Plate History

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Pre '13 leather



'18 with '19 tab


Cardboard Temporary



Style of 1920-22 (note the matching tab)



Style of 1924-35


Style of 1936-49


Style of 1952-54


Style of 1955-57


Style of 1959-63


Style of 1964-70


Style of 1970-72


Style of 1973-78


Style of 1978


Style of 1979-86


Style of 1986-date

How it all began...

The province started registering vehicles as early as 1904.  It was up to the owner to make up markers to display the registration number assigned.  Leather, metal numbers and wood were often the materials used.  The letters "BC" appear on the majority of these owner-provided plates.  BC was rather late mandating officially provided plates.  By 1912, legislation was passed to mandate annual registration beginning in 1913, when the province began issuing the license plates, made of porcelain.

At some point, the city of Victoria also required vehicles to be licensed.  The city provided a small porcelain plate, black on white, that was undated.  It is not clear when this plate was issued, or if had to be used in conjunction with the BC plates, or instead of, depending on where the car travelled.  More research is needed on this particular plate; only about 3 are known  making it undoubtedly very rare today.


Rare City of Victoria Issue


Physical Characteristics
1905-12 Owner provided.
1913-14 Porcelain
1915-17 Flat Steel crimped over Wire Rim
1918 Embossed Steel
1919 Embossed Steel tabs for '18 base w/ matching serial number.
Temporary Cardboard plate to some new registrants
1920 Embossed Steel
1921-22 Embossed Steel Tabs for '20 base w/ matching serial number.
1923-50 Embossed Steel
1951 Embossed Steel Date Strip for '50 base
1952 Embossed Aluminum, only numbers painted
1953-54 Embossed Aluminum tabs for '52 base
1955-69 Embossed Steel
1970-72 Embossed Steel, blue on white base.
undated base validated by plate stickers
1973-78 Embossed alumnium, blue on white, plate stickers.
1979-86 Embossed aluminum, white on blue, plate stickers 
A few plates were embossed steel.
1986-date Aluminum reflectorized graphic, plate stickers
  • The first official issue was 1913.  Before that plates were provided by the owner.
  • The '13 plate shares the same design as the '11 Ont, '11 Man & '12 Alta.
  • A post-war metal shortage resulted in the issue of some cardboard temporary plates in 1919.
  • On current plates, a small sticker indicating the day of the month of expiry is placed in the center.
  • Only the current graphic plate issued since 1987 is valid.

Two types of the '52 base. 
The latter without the date was most likely issued in '53 or '54.


Slogans & Graphics
1915-17 Provincial Seal
1952-54 Maple Leaf w/ Totem Pole
(On the base plate and the tabs)
1958 "1858 CENTENARY 1958"
1964-date "BEAUTIFUL"
1986 Expo 86 Sticker
1987-date Provincial Flag
  • 1958: 100th Anniversary of entry into Confederation (1858)
Numbering Systems
to 1947 Numeric, up to 5 digits
1948-49 Numeric or prefix letter 5-characters
1950, 51 Numeric up to 6 digits
1952-54 Numeric up to 5 digits. 
Letter may appear in first or second position
1955-69 Numeric up to 6 digits
1970-date Standard ABC-123 format.
  • From 1932-45 a preceding dash was used if the number was less than 5 digits.
  • Conventionally, the Premier received the lowest number plate.  When they were all numeric, this would be '1' and when they went Alpha-Numeric in 1970, AAA-001.
Non-passenger types
A Farm Truck
C Commercial
D Dealer
F Farm Tractor
J, K Commercial
N National Defense
T Logging Truck
  • In 1953 and 1954, annual plates were issued for most non-passenger types.
  • From 1970 onwards, anything that didn't follow an ABC-123 format was non-passenger.

Notice the absence of a maple leaf on this Commercial plate.
The tab for '53 even had an indent to allow for the last 'A' in 'COLUMBIA' !


Current motorcycle plate


 
Special Issues
The plate went either below the front or rear license plate, but did not replace it.  Celebrated BC's Centennial, as the normal license plate did not.
The vanity base-plate is different from the normal passenger plate.  Oddly enough this was BC's first graphic plate as it came out before the flag graphic, in the early 80s.
This officially issued booster plate issued in 1992 commemorates the 50th anniversary of the Alaska Canada Highway linking BC, Yukon and Alaska.  This was quite a feat in 1942 when major road construction up North was almost unheard of.    Also issued for Yukon & Alaska.


This APEC issue was only available to participants in the APEC summit, Nov. 19-25 1997, and was only valid during that time period.

The top one was used only by Police Cars in the motorcade, whereas all other vehicles involved with the APEC Summit were issued the Federal plate below.  The latter were issued with and without the maple leaves.

Links:

  • Elsewhere on this site: Stickers on plates 1970-dateVehicle Registration Figures.
  • Dan Howlett has a good page on the current BC plates. Here he tells you how they were issued and more than you'd ever want to know about the current plates.
  • The motor vehicle registration today is handled by the ICBC (Insurance Corporation of British Columbia). They play both the role of Registrar of Motor Vehicles and insurance agent.


© 1998 - 2000, Joseph P. Sallmen
Last updated Jan 8, 2002
Photo Credits:
ALPCA archives: '22, '23.
eBay: '13, '14
Alan Betts: '17, '18, '19, '29
Dave Hollins: '15, '16, '20, '34, '46
Eric Taylor: pre '13 leather, City of Victoria
Rest are attributed to the Webmaster